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Charitable organisations/associations such as Society, Trust, etc can apply
to the Department of Income Tax for registration under the provision of 80G in a
prescribed form. The application should be made as
early as possible just after the registration of the given organisation. For
renewal of 80G registration the same form can be used.
Deduction
in respect of donations to certain funds, charitable institutions, etc.
(1) In computing the total income of an assessee, there shall be
deducted, in accordance with and subject to the provisions of this
section,-
(i) in a case where the aggregate of the sums specified in sub-section
(2) includes any sum or sums of the nature specified in sub-clause (iiia)
or in sub-clause (iiiaa) or in sub-clause (iiiab) or in sub-clause (iiie)
or in sub-clause (iiif) or in sub-clause (iiig) or in sub-clause (iiiga) or
sub-clause (iiih) or sub-clause (iiiha) or sub-clause (iiihb) or
sub-clause (iiihc) or sub-clause (iiihd) or sub-clause (iiihe) or
sub-clause (iiihf) or sub-clause (iiihg) or sub-clause (iiihh) sub-clause
(iiihi) or sub-clause (iiihj) or in sub-clause (vii) of clause (a) or in
clause (c) or in clause (d) thereof, an amount equal to the whole of the
sum or, as the case may be, sums of such nature plus fifty per cent. of
the balance of such aggregate; and
(ii) in any other case, an amount equal to fifty per cent. of the
aggregate of the sums specified in sub-section (2).
(2) The sums referred to in sub-section (1) shall be the following,
namely:-
(a) any sums paid by the assessee in the previous year as donations to-
(i) the National Defense Fund set up by the Central Government; or
(ii) the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund referred to in the Deed of
Declaration of Trust adopted by the National Committee at its meeting held
on the 17th day of August, 1964; or
(iii) the Prime Minister's Drought Relief Fund; or
(iiia) the Prime Minister's National Relief Fund; or
(iiiaa) the Prime Minister's Armenia Earthquake Relief Fund; or
(iiiab) the Africa (Public Contributions - India) Fund; or
(iiib) the National Children's Fund; or
(iiic) the Indira Gandhi Memorial Trust, the deed of declaration in
respect whereof was registered at New Delhi on the 21st day of February,
1985; or
(iiid) the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation, the deed of declaration in respect
whereof was registered at New Delhi on the 21st day of June, 1991; or
(iiie) the National Foundation for Communal Harmony; or
(iiif) a University or any educational institution of national eminence
as may be approved by the prescribed authority in this behalf; or
(iiig) the Maharashtra Chief Minister's Relief Fund during the period
beginning on the 1st day of October, 1993, and ending on the 6th day of
October, 1993 or to the Chief Minister's Earthquake Relief Fund,
Maharashtra; or
(iiiga) any fund set up by the State
Government of Gujarat exclusively for
providing relief to the victims of earthquake in Gujarat; or
(iiih) any Zila Saksharta Samiti constituted in any district under the
chairmanship of the Collector of that district for the purposes of
improvement of primary education in villages and towns in such district
and for literacy and post-literacy activities.
Explanation.- For the purposes of this sub-clause, "town" means
a town which has a population not exceeding one lakh according to the last
preceding census of which the relevant figures have been published before
the first day of the previous year; or
(iiiha) the National Blood Transfusion Council or to any State Blood
Transfusion Council which has its sole object the control, supervision,
regulation or encouragement in India of the services related to operation
and requirements of blood banks.
Explanation.-For the purposes of this sub-clause,-
(a) "National Blood Transfusion Council" means a society
registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (21 of 1860) and has
an officer not below the rank of an Additional Secretary to the Government
of India dealing with the AIDS Control Project as its Chairman, by
whatever name called;
(b) "State Blood Transfusion Council" means a society
registered, in consultation with the National Blood Transfusion Council,
under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (21 of 1860) or under any law
corresponding to that Act in force in any part of India and has Secretary
to the Government of that State dealing with the Department of Health, as
its Chairman, by whatever name called; or
(iiihb) any fund set up by a State Government to provide medical relief
to the poor; or
(iiihc) the Army Central Welfare Fund or the Indian Naval Benevolent Fund
or the Air Force Central Welfare Fund established by the armed forces of
the Union for the welfare of the past and present members of such forces
or their dependants; or
(iiihd) The Andhra Pradesh chief Minister's cyclone Relief Fund 1996; or
(iiihe) the National Illness Assistance Fund; or
(iiihf) the Chief Minister's Relief Fund or the Lieutenant Governor's
Relief Fund in respect of any State or Union territory, as the case may
be:
Provided that such Fund is-
(a) the only Fund of its kind established in the State or the Union
territory, as the case may be;
(b) under the overall control of the Chief Secretary or the Department of
Finance of the State or the Union territory, as the case may be;
(c) administered in such manner as may be specified by the State
Government or the Lieutenant Governor, as the case may be; or
(iiihg) the National Sports Fund to be set up by the Central Government;
or
(iiihh) the National Cultural Fund set up by the Central Government; or
(iiihi) the Fund for Technology Development and Application set up by the
Central Government; or
(iiihj) the National Trust for Welfare of Persons with Autism, Cerebral
Palsy, Mental Retardation and Multiple Disabilities constituted under
sub-section (1) of section 3 of the National Trust for Welfare of Persons
with Autism, Cerebral Palsy, Mental Retardation and Multiple Disabilities
Act, 1999 (44 of 1999); or
(iv) any other fund or any institution to which this section applies; or
(v) the Government or any local authority, to be utilised for any
charitable purpose other than the purpose of promoting family planning; or
(vi) any authority referred to in clause (20A) of section 10; or
The following sub-clause (vi) shall be substituted for the existing
sub-clause (vi) in clause (a) of sub-section (2) of section 80G by the
Finance Act, 2002, w.e.f. 1-4-2003:
(vi) an authority constituted in India by or under any law enacted either
for the purpose of dealing with and satisfying the need for housing
accommodation or for the purpose of planning, development or improvement
of cities, towns and villages, or for both;
(via) any corporation referred to in clause (26BB) of section 10; or
(vii) the Government or to any such local authority, institution or
association as may be approved in this behalf by the Central Government,
to be utilised for the purpose of promoting family planning;
(b) any sums paid by the assessee in the previous year as donations for
the renovation or repair of any such temple, mosque, gurudwara, church or
other place as is notified by the Central Government in the Official
Gazette to be of historic, archaeological or artistic importance or to be
a place of public worship of renown throughout any State or States.
(c) any sums paid by the asseessee, being a company, in the previous year
as donations to the Indian Olympic Association or to any other association
or institution as notified by the Central Government under clause (23) of
section 10 for-
(i) the development of infrastructure for sports and games; or
(ii) the sponsorship of sports and games, in India.
(d) any sum paid by the assessee, during the period beginning on the 26th
day of January, 2001 and ending on the 30th day of September, 2001, to any
trust, institution or fund to which this section applies for providing
relief to the victims of earthquake in Gujarat.
(4) Where the aggregate of the sums referred to in sub-clauses (iv), (v),
(vi), (via) and (vii) of clause (a) and in clauses (b) and (c) of
sub-section (2) exceeds ten per cent. of the gross total income (as
reduced by any portion thereof on which income-tax is not payable under
any provision of this Act and by any amount in respect of which the
assessee is entitled to a deduction under any other provision of this
Chapter), then the amount in excess of ten per cent. of the gross total
income shall be ignored for the purpose of computing the aggregate of the
sums in respect of which deduction is to be allowed under sub-section (1).
(5) This section applies to donations to any institution or fund referred
to in sub-clause (iv) of clause
(a) of sub-section (2), only if it is
established in India for a charitable purpose and if it fulfils the
following conditions, namely:-
(i) where the institution or fund derives any income, such income would
not be liable to inclusion in its total income under the provisions of
section 11 and section 12 or clause (23) or clause (23AA) or clause (23C)
of section 10:
Provided that where an institution or fund derives any income, being
profits and gains of business, the condition that such income would not be
liable to inclusion in its total income under the provisions of section 11
shall not apply in relation to such income, if-
(a) the institution or fund maintains separate books of account in
respect of such business;
(b) the donations made to the institution or fund are not used by it,
directly or indirectly, for the purposes of such business; and
(c) the institution or fund issues to a person making the donation a
certificate to the effect that it maintains separate books of account in
respect of such business and that the donations received by it will not be
used, directly or indirectly, for the purposes of such business;
(ii) the instrument under which the institution or fund is constituted
does not, or the rules governing the institution or fund do not, contain
any provision for the transfer or application at any time of the whole or
any part of the income or assets of the institution or fund for any
purpose other than a charitable purpose;
(iii) the institution or fund is not expressed to be for the benefit of
any particular religious community or caste;
(iv) the institution or fund maintains regular accounts of its receipts
and expenditure;
(v) the institution or fund is either constituted as a public charitable
trust or is registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (21 of
1860), or under any law corresponding to that Act in force in any part of
India or under section 25 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), or is a
University established by law, or is any other educational institution
recognised by the Government or by a University established by law, or
affiliated to any University established by law, or is an institution
approved by the Central Government for the purposes of clause (23) of
section 10, or is an institution financed wholly or in part by the
Government or a local authority; and
(vi) in relation to donations made after the 31st day of March, 1992, the
institution or fund is for the time being approved by the Commissioner in
accordance with the rules made in this behalf:
Provided that any approval shall have effect for such assessment year or
years, not exceeding five assessment years, as may be specified in the
approval.
(5A) Where a deduction under this section is claimed and allowed for any
assessment year in respect of any sum specified in sub-section (2), the
sum in respect of which deduction is so allowed shall not qualify for
deduction under any other provision of this Act for the same or any other
assessment year.
(5B) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (ii) of sub-section (5)
and Explanation 3, an institution or fund which incurs expenditure, during
any previous year, which is of a religious nature for an amount not
exceeding five per cent. of its total income in that previous year shall
be deemed to be an institution or fund to which the provisions of this
section apply.
(5C) This section applies in relation to amounts referred to in clause
(d) of sub-section (2) only if the trust or institution or fund is
established in India for a charitable purpose and it fulfils the following
conditions, namely:-
(i) it is approved in terms of clause (vi) of sub-section(5);
(ii) it maintains separate accounts of income and expenditure for
providing relief to the victims of earthquakes in Gujarat;
(iii) the donations made to the trust or
institutional fund are applied
only for providing relief to the earthquake victims of Gujarat on or
before the 31st day of March, 2003;
(iv) the amount of donation remaining unutilised on the 31st day of
March, 2003 is transferred to the Prime Minister's National Relief Fund on
or before the 31st day of March, 2003;
(v) it renders accounts of income and expenditure to such authority and
in such manner as may be prescribed, on or before the 30th day of June,
2003.
Explanation 1.-An institution or fund established for the benefit of
Scheduled Castes, backward classes, Scheduled Tribes or of women and
children shall not be deemed to be an institution or fund expressed to be
for the benefit of a religious community or caste within the meaning of
clause (iii) of sub-section (5).
Explanation 2.-For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that a
deduction to which the assessee is entitled in respect of any donation
made to an institution or fund to which sub-section
(5) applies shall not
be denied merely on either or both of the following grounds, namely:-
(i) that, subsequent to the donation, any part of the income of the
institution or fund has become chargeable to tax due to non-compliance
with any of the provisions of section 11, section 12 or section 80g;
(ii) that, under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 13, the
exemption under section 11 or section 12 is denied to the institution or
fund in relation to any income arising to it from any investment referred
to in clause (h) of sub-section (2) of section 13 where the aggregate of
the funds invested by it in a concern referred to in the said clause (h)
does not exceed five per cent. of the capital of that concern.
Explanation 3.-In this section, "charitable purpose" does not
include any purpose the whole or substantially the whole of which is of a
religious nature.
Explanation 4.-For the purposes of this section, an association approved
by the Central Government for the purposes of clause (23) of section 10
shall also be deemed to be an institution, and every association or
institution approved by the Central Government for the purposes of the
said clause shall be deemed to be an institution established in India for
a charitable purpose.
The following Explanation 4 shall be substituted for the existing
Explanation 4 to section 80G by the Finance Act, 2002, w.e.f. 1-4-2003:
Explanation 4.-For the purposes of this section, an association or
institution having as its object the control, supervision, regulation or
encouragement in India of such games or sports as the Central Government
may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf,
shall be deemed to be an institution established in India for a charitable
purpose.
Explanation
5.-For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that no deduction
shall be allowed under this section in respect of any donation unless such
donation is of a sum of money.
APPLICATION FORM FOR
80G |